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The Double Life

Haredi Leader: Draft Non-Learners, Exempt Scholars

Rabbi Moshe Barzovski privately advocates drafting haredi youth who don't study Torah • Publicly leads radical anti-draft protests and 'Million Man' rallies | The explosive recordings (Haredim)

Haredi yeshiva students

Behind the fiery rhetoric and mass protests against haredi conscription lies a stunning contradiction: one of the most vocal opponents of IDF draft enforcement privately advocates for exactly what he publicly condemns.

Secret recordings obtained by Channel 13 reveal Rabbi Moshe Barzovski, head of Slonim Yeshiva, member of the Council of Torah Sages, and a driving force behind Agudat Yisrael's hardline anti-draft stance, expressing pragmatic support for drafting haredi youth who do not study Torah full-time.

"Those who study Torah need exemptions," Rabbi Barzovski states clearly in the recordings. "But those who don't study Torah --- all those who don't study Torah --- they should be drafted."

The Public Face: 'We'll Sit in Jail Before We Abandon God'

The revelations are particularly explosive given Rabbi Barzovski's public track record. He recently spearheaded the "Million Man Rally" against draft legislation, delivering speeches that galvanized tens of thousands of haredi protesters. At those rallies, he declared: "No matter how many difficulties, how many torments, even if we must sit in jail — we will not abandon the God of our fathers! We will remain faithful to Him until our last drop of blood."

In 2018, he played a pivotal role in torpedoing then-Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman's draft legislation, pushing haredi parties to adopt an absolutist stance that ultimately contributed to the collapse of Netanyahu's government. His influence within Agudat Yisrael and the broader Lithuanian haredi community has made him a central figure in shaping the community's response to conscription pressure.

Praising IDF Programs — In Private

The recordings go further, showing Rabbi Barzovski not merely accepting haredi military service but actively praising existing frameworks. He cites the Kodkod technology track, a prestigious IDF cyber unit that attracts religiously observant recruits, as proof that integration can succeed when properly structured.

"Something fell into place in Israel. Twenty-five years ago they established haredi units," he explains in the recordings. "Whoever studies, we want an exemption for him. Whoever doesn't study, we're not demanding he get an exemption."

He continues: "Look at Kodkod. Kodkod isn't haredi, it's 70% haredi. See what enormous demand there is for it. The moment the army allows it --- there's haredi demand, you don't need to do anything."

Sefardim protest the draft
Sefardim protest the draft

The Condition: External Oversight

Rabbi Barzovksi does impose one critical condition for mass haredi enlistment: the establishment of an independent supervisory body with authority over the IDF to protect haredi soldiers' religious lifestyle. "If they establish a body that has authority above the army, so that body will ensure the army can't say once it drafts someone 'he's my property' 0 no! He belongs to the higher authority," he states in the recordings.

The demand reflects longstanding haredi concerns that military service will erode religious observance and expose young men to secular influences. Yet even this condition suggests a willingness to negotiate practical arrangements rather than maintain absolute opposition to any form of conscription.

Sources close to Rabbi Barzovzki rejected the recordings as distorted and taken out of context. "The quotes are twisted from their context entirely," a spokesperson stated. "Contrary to what is claimed, this was not a conversation with a political figure or an attempt to lead a compromise. These are distorted quotes from things said in the framework of internal discussion between people, which dealt generally with the hostile attitude of the system toward the haredi public."

A Pattern of Private Pragmatism

The Brzozovsky recordings are not the first instance of haredi leaders expressing more flexible positions privately than publicly. Last week, sources revealed that Rabbi Moshe Hillel Hirsch, head of Slabodka Yeshiva, privately endorsed a massive vehicle protest against yeshiva arrests but deferred to Rabbi Dov Lando's public opposition, choosing not to state his support openly.

Similarly, MK Meir Porush recently delivered a blistering public attack on Prime Minister Netanyahu's handling of the draft crisis, accusing the government of betraying the haredi community, even as coalition negotiations continue behind closed doors.

The pattern suggests a deliberate strategy: maintain uncompromising public rhetoric to satisfy the haredi street and preserve communal solidarity, while quietly exploring pragmatic solutions that protect core interests, full exemptions for serious Torah scholars, without blocking all paths to military integration.

Further updates to follow.

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