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Russian Forces Withdraw from Kidal

FALL OF KIDAL: Mali Defense Minister Killed as Rebels and Jihadists Launch Massive Coordinated Blitz

Mali is in crisis after a coordinated strike by FLA rebels and al-Qaeda-linked JNIM. Defense Minister Sadio Camara has been killed, Kidal has fallen, and Russian forces are in retreat.

Defense Minister Sadio Camara
Defense Minister Sadio Camara (Photo:By Mil.ru, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=127769073)

Yesterday (Saturday), Mali was rocked by one of the largest coordinated offensives in years, as al-Qaeda-linked jihadists and Tuareg separatist rebels launched simultaneous attacks across multiple cities, including the capital region and the strategic northern city of Kidal.

The Azawad Liberation Front (FLA), a Tuareg-dominated rebel coalition, claimed to have seized control of Kidal, a historic stronghold in northern Mali. Rebel spokespeople posted statements and videos showing fighters in the city, including inside the governor’s palace.

Russian troops from the Africa Corps (the state-backed successor to the Wagner Group) reportedly negotiated a withdrawal from their positions in Kidal. According to analysts and on-the-ground reports, the rebels granted the Russian forces a safe passage corridor, while Malian army units were left more exposed. Some observers described the Russian exit as a “humiliating development,” noting that recapturing Kidal had been a major goal for the junta and its Russian allies since 2023.

Defense Minister Killed

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In a significant blow to the ruling military junta, Defense Minister General Sadio Camara was killed during the attacks. His residence in Kati, the key military garrison town just outside Bamako, was targeted by a powerful car bomb (vehicle-borne improvised explosive device). The blast heavily damaged or destroyed the house. Multiple security sources confirmed Camara’s death today.

Camara was a central figure in Mali’s military regime and the architect of the country’s close security partnership with Russia. He played a key role in turning away from France and Western partners after the 2020–2021 coups and bringing in Russian mercenaries (first Wagner, then Africa Corps).

Attacks were also reported in:

The Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM), an al-Qaeda affiliate, claimed joint responsibility with the FLA for the operation. The Malian army stated it was engaged in repelling “terrorist groups” and claimed to have inflicted heavy losses on attackers, though independent verification remains limited. A curfew was imposed in Bamako, and the airport faced temporary disruptions.

Background

Mali has been ruled by a military junta led by General Assimi Goïta since the coups. The regime has relied heavily on Russian support to combat both Islamist insurgents (JNIM and Islamic State-linked groups) and Tuareg separatists seeking greater autonomy or independence in the north (the Azawad region).

The events of April 25 represent a major setback for the junta and its Russian partners, exposing vulnerabilities despite years of Russian military assistance.

Russia’s Foreign Ministry expressed “deep concern” over the attacks and warned of risks to regional stability.

This is a fast-developing story with competing claims from the junta, rebels, and jihadists. Independent confirmation is challenging due to restricted access and ongoing fighting.

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