Is it time to leave?
Australian Jews Grapple with Emigration Thoughts After Deadly Bondi Beach Terror Attack
There's no doubt that Australia is a magical place, but it's become increasing clear that it might be time for Jews to seriously consider leaving.
In the wake of the devastating terrorist attack on a Hanukkah celebration at Sydney's Bondi Beach that claimed 15 lives, members of Australia's Jewish community are increasingly questioning their long-term safety in the country, with some openly considering emigration.The December 14 shooting, which Australian authorities have declared an antisemitic terrorist incident inspired by Islamic State ideology, targeted the annual "Chanukah by the Sea" event attended by around 1,000 people.
Two gunmen, a father and son, opened fire on the crowd, killing 15, including a 10-year-old girl and a Holocaust survivor, and injuring dozens more.Community leaders and individuals have described the attack as a tragic culmination of escalating antisemitism.
The Executive Council of Australian Jewry reported 1,654 antisemitic incidents in the year ending September 2025, nearly five times the pre-2023 average, amid a global surge following the October 7, 2023, Hamas attacks on Israel.
"Many Jewish people are questioning their future in Australia. They are considering leaving," wrote commentator Dean Sherr in The Guardian, adding that while he plans to stay, he is "devastated" by others' deliberations. A pre-attack survey by the National Council of Jewish Women Australia found about 10% of Jewish women considering departure due to safety fears—a figure leaders say has likely risen sharply.Prominent figures in Sydney and Melbourne's Jewish communities, home to most of Australia's roughly 120,000 Jews, are reportedly developing "plan B" options, including potential aliyah to Israel.
"Horrified, not shocked," one community member told The Times of Israel, blaming years of unchecked "incitement."
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has condemned the attack as "an act of pure evil" and pledged enhanced security funding, tougher hate speech laws, and gun reforms. However, prior warnings about rising threats, including synagogue arsons and graffiti, were not adequately addressed.
As funerals continue, including for young victim Matilda, the community mourns while debating its future. No mass exodus has occurred, but the Bondi massacre has intensified discussions about whether Australia remains a safe home for Jews.