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State Commission

Grunis quits submarine probe over health

Grunis, who chaired the state commission examining Israel's submarine and naval procurement deals between 2009 and 2016, informed Chief Justice Amit he cannot continue in the coming months. Former Justice Zvi Zilbertal will replace him.

Former Chief Justice Asher Grunis

Former Chief Justice Asher Grunis has resigned from chairing the state commission investigating Israel's submarine and naval vessel procurement, citing medical reasons. Chief Justice Yitzchak Amit announced Sunday that he has appointed retired Justice Zvi Zilbertal to replace Grunis at the head of the commission.

According to the official statement, Grunis informed Amit on Friday that he would be unable to participate in the commission's hearings in the coming months due to medical circumstances. Grunis explained that postponing the hearings would harm the commission's work, and therefore requested to end his tenure and have another chairman appointed in his place.

Asher Grunis with Benjamin Netanyahu
Asher Grunis with Benjamin Netanyahu (Photo: Flash 90)

Following the request, Amit signed a new appointment letter naming Zilbertal, who had served as a member of the commission, to chair it. At the same time, retired Senior Justice Ruth Lorech, former president of the Central District Court in Lod, was appointed as a member of the commission.

The change comes as the commission examines one of the most significant security and public affairs cases investigated in Israel in recent years. The state commission of inquiry was established in 2022 to examine the decision-making processes in the procurement of submarines and naval vessels between 2009 and 2016, including the conduct of the political and security echelons.

As part of its work, the commission sent warning letters to five figures, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, former Mossad chief Yossi Cohen, former Navy commander Ram Rotberg, former Defense Minister Moshe Ya'alon, and former Defense Ministry official Avner Shimchoni.

It is important to distinguish between the commission's work and the criminal proceedings in the submarine affair, known as Case 3000. While the criminal case deals with charges against those involved in the procurement deals, the commission examines the decision-making processes and the conduct of the political and security echelons. Netanyahu is not a defendant or suspect in the criminal case, but received a warning letter as part of the commission's work.

The affair also involved attorney David Shimron, Netanyahu's cousin and lawyer, who represented Miki Ganor, the Israeli representative of ThyssenKrupp. Shimron was questioned in the affair, but the criminal case against him was closed and he was not indicted.

The government decision establishing the commission specified that it would examine the procurement of Sa'ar 6 corvettes, AIP submarines, anti-submarine vessels, the privatization of Navy shipyards, and the approval for Germany to sell submarines to a third party.

In the Judicial Authority's statement, Amit addressed Grunis's resignation, saying: "I wish to express deep appreciation to former Chief Justice Asher Grunis for his dedicated and professional work and for his important contribution to leading the commission's work from its establishment until today, and I wish him robust health."

Amit added that he thanks Zilbertal and Lorech for their willingness to take on their new roles, and expressed confidence that the commission will continue its work professionally, independently and thoroughly.

The commission's new composition will include, alongside Zilbertal and Lorech, Prof. Karnit Flug, Gideon Frank, and reserve Colonel Prof. Yaakov Bortman. The number of commission members remains five, in accordance with the original government decision.

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