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The hidden war

The Devastating "Old-New" Threat Facing IDF Soldiers in South Lebanon

As the ceasefire begins, the IDF faces a surge in IED attacks across Southern Lebanon. With two soldiers killed and eight wounded by booby-traps this weekend, find out how the military is adapting its technology to combat Hezbollah’s "old-new" threat along the new Yellow Line.

Illustrative
Illustrative (Photo: IDF Spokesperson)

As the ceasefire takes hold and Hezbollah’s ability to launch large-scale attacks diminishes, the IDF is shifting its focus toward a persistent and disturbing threat: Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs). Over the last 24 hours, this "old-new" danger claimed the lives of two Israeli soldiers and wounded eight others in separate incidents across Southern Lebanon.

A Familiar Pattern of Terror

The two recent fatal incidents, one in the western sector and one in the eastern, followed a chillingly similar pattern. Hezbollah cells planted explosive charges along transit routes used by IDF forces, detonating them as troops reached the area.

As military analyst Kobi Finkler explains, this is not a new phenomenon. IEDs were the primary cause of casualties during Israel's 18-year presence in Southern Lebanon. Today, the methods of concealment have only grown more sophisticated:

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Limitations of Technology

While the IDF possesses advanced sensors, electronic countermeasures, and specialized equipment to detect explosives, the protection is not absolute. Just as Iron Dome intercepts roughly 90% of rockets but cannot stop them all, electronic warfare and detection tools cannot neutralize every hidden charge.

Despite dozens of failed attempts by Hezbollah to target troops, two specific incidents this weekend succeeded, resulting in two deaths and eight injuries—several of them critical.

Establishing the "Yellow Line"

Despite these painful losses, tens of thousands of IDF soldiers continue to operate across roughly 190 villages in Southern Lebanon. The current working assumption is that the entire region was seeded with explosives prior to the ceasefire.

Currently, five divisions remain on the ground, having eliminated approximately 1,700 terrorists during the recent campaign. As they face the threat of hidden explosives, the forces continue to clear new paths and fortify positions along the "Yellow Line" - the IDF's newly established forward defense boundary in Southern Lebanon.

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