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Cleared to run. Maybe not to campaign.

French Court Shortens Marine Le Pen's Ban, Clearing Legal Path to 2027 Presidential Run, but She May Still Refuse to Run

A Paris appeals court shortened Marine Le Pen's office-holding ban, technically clearing her to run for president in 2027, though an electronic bracelet condition may keep her off the ballot anyway.

Marine Le Pen

A Paris appeals court ruled Tuesday to shorten Marine Le Pen's ban on holding public office, technically reopening her path to run in France's 2027 presidential election, though the far-right leader has signaled she may decline to run at all given a condition attached to the ruling.

The court upheld Le Pen's conviction for embezzling European Union funds, but reduced her sentence from the original five-year ban on elected office handed down in March 2025 to 45 months, two-thirds of which are suspended, with the ban technically counted as having begun from the original ruling date. That timeline makes her legally eligible to appear on the ballot in April 2027. The court also reduced her prison sentence to three years, with two years suspended, but ruled that the remaining year must be served through an alternative arrangement, including the possibility of an electronic ankle bracelet monitored at home.

That bracelet condition is the sticking point. Le Pen has said repeatedly, including in an interview last week, that being technically allowed to run while functionally prevented from campaigning freely would not be an acceptable outcome for her. She is expected to address the ruling directly in a primetime television appearance Tuesday evening in France.

Le Pen could still appeal to France's Court of Cassation, the country's highest court, which has said it would aim to rule before the 2027 election if asked to review the case. In the meantime, her protégé Jordan Bardella, the 30-year-old president of the National Rally party, remains positioned as the party's likely fallback presidential candidate, a role he has held since Le Pen's original conviction last year threw her candidacy into doubt. Polling has consistently shown Bardella performing better than Le Pen in hypothetical second-round matchups, even as party insiders and rivals alike view Le Pen's decades of political experience as an asset a fresh campaign would otherwise lack.

President Trump and Vice President JD Vance both condemned Le Pen's original conviction when it was handed down in March 2025, with Trump writing on Truth Social at the time that the case against her amounted to European leftists using lawfare to silence free speech and censor a political opponent, a comparison he has frequently drawn to his own legal battles.

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