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Israel Gears Up for Future Conflicts

Rafael Delivers Advanced Laser Interceptor to Israeli Air Force

Israel’s air defense takes a leap forward as Rafael delivers the first "Or Eitan" high-powered laser interceptor to the IAF, capable of neutralizing rockets, drones, and mortars at a fraction of traditional costs, strengthening defenses against Iran, Hezbollah, and evolving regional threats.

High-powered laser interceptor system, dubbed "Or Eitan" (Mighty Light)
High-powered laser interceptor system, dubbed "Or Eitan" (Mighty Light) (Photo: Rafael)

In a significant boost to Israel's aerial defense capabilities, defense contractor Rafael Advanced Defense Systems has delivered its first high-powered laser interceptor system, dubbed "Or Eitan" (Mighty Light), to the Israeli Air Force (IAF). The handover, announced today, comes amid escalating regional tensions and lessons drawn from ongoing conflicts like the war in Ukraine, positioning the system as a critical asset against potential threats from Iran and Hezbollah.

The delivery ceremony took place at a Rafael facility, attended by key figures including Defense Minister Israel Katz, Ministry of Defense Director-General Maj. Gen. (Res.) Amir Baram, Head of the Israel Missile Defense Organization (IMDO) Brig. Gen. (Res.) Dr. Danny Gold, IAF Commander Maj. Gen. Tomer Bar, Rafael Chairman Dr. Yuval Steinitz, Rafael CEO Yoav Turgeman, Elbit Systems President and CEO Bezhalel (Butzi) Machlis, and other senior officials.

During the event, Dov Oster, a key developer from the IMDO and father of Capt. Eitan Oster, who was killed in action in southern Lebanon, recited the "Shehecheyanu" blessing. The system is named "Or Eitan" in honor of his son.

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"Or Eitan" is designed to intercept rockets, mortars, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) using a high-energy laser beam, offering a cost-effective alternative to traditional missile-based defenses. At approximately 10 NIS (about $2.70 USD) per interception, it dramatically undercuts the roughly 200,000 NIS ($54,000 USD) cost of an Iron Dome interceptor. This efficiency addresses a key vulnerability: limited stockpiles of interceptor missiles, which could be overwhelmed in prolonged barrages.

However, the system has limitations. It covers a smaller area than radar-guided missiles, necessitating multiple units for comprehensive coverage. Performance can also be hampered by adverse weather conditions such as clouds, heavy rain, or sandstorms, and its effectiveness against massive rocket salvos remains under evaluation. As such, "Or Eitan" will complement rather than replace existing systems like Iron Dome (also produced by Rafael), David's Sling, and Arrow, integrating into Israel's multi-layered air defense network.

The urgency for such technology stems from evolving threats. In Ukraine, Russian forces have ramped up production of Shahed-style drones to thousands per month, enabling sustained swarms that strain conventional defenses. Israeli officials anticipate similar tactics from Iran, which could emphasize UAV assaults in future confrontations. While the laser cannot yet counter ballistic missiles, it excels at neutralizing drone swarms, a capability proven in extensive tests and real-world interceptions of threats from Lebanon during recent hostilities.

"Or Eitan" boasts superior power, over 100 kilowatts, surpassing operational laser systems deployed by the U.S. and China. It features an advanced laser source and a unique electro-optical director, enabling precise targeting across a wide range of threats with minimal operational costs.

The system is slated for full operational deployment in 2026, following integration and training. Defense Minister Katz hailed the milestone as a "game-changer" for Israel's security, emphasizing its role in deterring aggression from Hezbollah and Iran. Rafael and the Ministry of Defense have not disclosed the number of units planned, but experts suggest substantial procurement will be needed to fortify vulnerable borders.

Walla contributed to this article.

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